HRSG & Boiler Inspections

Comprehensive offline inspections for HRSGs & boilers to reduce forced outage risk and improve reliability. Tetra Engineering delivers risk-based scope, expert analysis, and actionable recommendations during planned outages.

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HRSG & Boiler Inspections

Why Offline Inspections Matter?

HRSG & Boiler offline, or cold, inspections are a core O&M activity for thermal power and process plants. Only during a shutdown can internal pressure parts and high‑risk components be accessed and assessed in detail. Forced outages are costly, which makes early detection of service‑related damage essential. Regulatory and insurer requirements often mandate periodic inspections, yet minimum compliance may not reflect the true risk profile of a specific unit.

Modern duty cycles increase the need for rigorous offline inspections. Units that were originally designed for baseload are now started and stopped more frequently, which elevates thermal stresses and accelerates damage mechanisms such as creep, fatigue, corrosion fatigue, and FAC. A planned, risk‑based offline inspection provides the information needed to prevent repeat leaks, prioritize repairs, and schedule targeted NDE where it will have the greatest impact.

HRSG & Boiler Inspections
HRSG & Boiler Inspections

What Sets Tetra Engineering Apart?

Tetra Engineering delivers independent, engineering‑driven inspections backed by over 35 years of experience and >1000s of HRSG inspections worldwide. We do not sell hardware, which keeps our recommendations objective and focused on asset integrity and outage readiness.

Our inspectors combine extensive field experience with Root Cause Analysis (RCA) and Remaining Life Analysis (RLA), ensuring that indications are connected directly to likely damage mechanisms and root causes. We align inspection scope with unit design, duty cycle, age, and operating history. Pre‑outage planning ensures access and safety prerequisites are in place, reducing rework and lost time. During execution, we communicate findings promptly, quantify risk where possible, and close out with prioritized, practical recommendations.

Typical Inspection Scope and Deliverables

Inspection scope

  • Pressure parts and internals, including tube panels and headers for HP, IP, and LP sections, economizers, evaporators, superheaters, and reheaters
  • Drums, downcomers, risers, and attemperators
  • Internal baffles, liners, turning vanes, and casing hot spots, as access allows
  • Penetrations, seals, transitions, and expansion joints, as applicable

Risk‑based focus

  • Known hot spots and historical failure locations
  • Regions affected by rapid starts, temperature stratification, or poor drainage
  • Areas prone to FAC, corrosion fatigue, under‑deposit corrosion, creep, and thermal fatigue

Optional add‑ons

Deliverables

Your outage team needs decisions, not just observations. Deliverables typically include:

  • Inspection summary with prioritized findings
  • Photographic documentation and marked-up locations
  • Damage mechanism assessment
  • Recommended actions: monitor / repair / replace / further NDE..
  • Planning inputs for next outage

If needed, findings can feed directly into Root Cause Analysis (RCA) and Remaining Life / Integrity Assessments.

HRSG & Boiler Inspections

When to Schedule and How We Work?

When to schedule or expand scope

  • Any tube leak, especially repeated leaks at the same or similar locations
  • Increasing starts, deeper cycling, or faster ramp rates
  • Chemistry excursions, deposit concerns, or persistent temperature imbalance
  • Attemperator issues or known OEM design vulnerabilities
  • Aging equipment or uncertainty about prior inspection quality
  • Upcoming insurer or regulatory inspections

Workflow

  1. Pre‑outage review of operating history, prior reports, known events, and OEM documentation
  2. Definition of access and permits, including scaffolding, confined space, isolation, and cleaning requirements
  3. Field execution that begins with visual inspection, followed by targeted borescope or NDE as indicated
  4. Daily alignment with the outage team to translate findings into timely decisions
  5. Close‑out with clear documentation and prioritized next steps
Tetra Engineering logo. Orange triangular pyramid on a black background.Tetra Engineering logo. Orange triangular pyramid on a black background.

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Related HRSG & Boiler Inspections Services

In-Service Inspection

In-Service Inspection

The in-service boiler or HRSG inspection has the advantage of being able to be conducted at nearly any time. It encompasses the external components of and typically refers to a unit that is running (or "hot"), but can also encompass a unit that is ready to run and in standby.

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HRSG & Boiler Inspections

HRSG & Boiler Inspections

Comprehensive offline inspections for HRSGs & boilers to reduce forced outage risk and improve reliability. Tetra Engineering delivers risk-based scope, expert analysis, and actionable recommendations during planned outages.

learn more
Borescope Inspection

Borescope Inspection

The borescope is an essential tool for inspecting of power plant components. Commonly used in high-value rotating power-plant equipment such as steam turbines, gas turbines and generators it is also extremely useful for checking the internal or to reach external surfaces of boiler and HRSG tubes and piping.

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Remote/Offsite Inspection Support

Remote/Offsite Inspection Support

In the case where travel time or logistics prevent a Tetra inspector from being present on site, inspections can be conducted remotely in collaboration with client staff

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Tuning of Control and Monitoring Systems

Tuning of Control and Monitoring Systems

Improving or rectifying the operation of process control and monitoring systems in a thermal power plant is an important activity. This can entail both in-service and outage activities, and is an important corollary to an effective inspection program.

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Welding Repair/Refurbishment Supervision

Welding Repair/Refurbishment Supervision

The quality of the thousands of factory and field welds present in the pressure part modules of a thermal power plant is critical for assuring long-term reliable operation.

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Inspection Planning & Supervision

Inspection Planning & Supervision

Tetra can provide experts to assist your staff in planning upcoming outages, as well as provide on-site supervision and surveillance to assure work quality and schedule.

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Drone Inspection

Drone Inspection

As part of the Tetra Engineering inspection services, we offer remote visual assessments of your boiler/HRSGs using quadcopter drone technology

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Tetra Engineering logo. Orange triangular pyramid on a black background.Tetra Engineering logo. Orange triangular pyramid on a black background.

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To discuss how we might assist you to improve your plant's performance or to maintain its value over time

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