Resources

Consult our range of free resources.

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Technical Guides

Tetra has published a series of guides which are available for ordering.

HRSG Inspection Planning Guide (2nd Edition)

Inspection is part of routine maintenance for any Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG). Visual inspections are performed at regular intervals in accordance with the requirements of regulatory bodies and insurers.Inspection is part of routine maintenance for any Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG). Visual inspections are performed at regular intervals in accordance with the requirements of regulatory bodies and insurers.

HRSG Tube Failure Diagnostic Guide (3rd Edition)

Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) tubes provide the media for extraction of useful energy from the waste heat in gas turbine exhaust at combined cycle power plants (GT-CCs) or from heat generated by process streams at petrochemical facilities.

Technical White Papers

A selection of technical papers available for reference.

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Inspection Technology for Heat Recovery Steam generators (HRSG)

Inspection Technology for Heat Recovery Steam generators (HRSG)

In addition to selecting inspection technology, the group responsible for inspection must have a clear underst...

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Pressure Boundary Inspection Quick Guide

Pressure Boundary Inspection Quick Guide

Effective HRSG inspections focus on damage mechanisms that could affect each of the specific components; not all components are susceptible to all damage types.

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HRSG Inspections - The Key to Reliability

HRSG Inspections - The Key to Reliability

Inspection is part of routine maintenance for any Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG). Visual inspectio...

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GT Upgrade Effects on HRSG Pressure Parts

GT Upgrade Effects on HRSG Pressure Parts

Tetra Engineering Group, Inc. (TETRA) has assisted the owners of natural gas-fired combined cycle plants with ...

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HRSG Tube Failure Statistics

HRSG Tube Failure Statistics

Tetra Engineering Group, Inc. (TETRA) has assisted the owners of natural gas-fired combined cycle plants with ...

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To discuss how we might assist you to improve your plant's performance or to maintain its value over time

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Papers, Presentations and Articles

Selected papers, presentations and articles from major industry conferences and events.

Title
Author
Combined Cycle Plants - O&M problems not caused by cycling
Combined Cycle Plants - O&M problems not caused by cyclingCombined Cycle Plants - O&M problems not caused by cycling
P.S. Jackson, D.S. Moelling, J.W. Malloy (Tetra)
May 15, 2007, Power Magazine
First-class maintenance in a developing country
First-class maintenance in a developing countryFirst-class maintenance in a developing country
F.J. Berté, (Tetra ); J. Sandoval, (Tekna S.A.); A. Carrillo (Gensa S.A)
Feb 15, 2007, Power Magazine
O&M staff keep their cool at Alaskan plant
O&M staff keep their cool at Alaskan plantO&M staff keep their cool at Alaskan plant
P.S. Jackson (Tetra ) and John Kotrotsios (Chugach Electric Association)
Mar 15, 2006, Power Magazine
Operating Experience of Large Reheat HRSGs in Merchant Service
Operating Experience of Large Reheat HRSGs in Merchant ServiceOperating Experience of Large Reheat HRSGs in Merchant Service
P.S. Jackson, D.S. Moelling, F.C. Anderson, J.W. Malloy (Tetra)
2004, POWERGEN INT., USA,
HRSG Tube Failures: Prediction, Diagnosis and Corrective Actions
HRSG Tube Failures: Prediction, Diagnosis and Corrective ActionsHRSG Tube Failures: Prediction, Diagnosis and Corrective Actions
F.C. Anderson, P.S. Jackson, D.S. Moelling (Tetra) and F. Glasgow (PGE NEG - Hermiston)
Mar 2003, NACE Corrosion/2003 Expo, San Diego

Previous Projects

With over 30 years of experience in power and industrial steam generation services, Tetra Engineering has along history of projects.

HRSG Vibration Study, 2013
Europe

HRSG Vibration Study, 2013

A HRSG operated by a European client appeared to be subject to excessive vibration, based on high noise near the unit and vibration of the casing in certain sections of the roof.  The OEM and EPC had initially agreed that the vibration was a potential problem, so for this reason a study was commissioned by them. This included a field survey of noise using microphones, confirming that there were high noise levels in three different frequencies at some points outside the HRSG casing. Subsequently the OEM/EPC modified their position to hold that the observed noise was not a problem and that no further action was required. The client then requested that Tetra Engineering independently review the problem and perform additional analysis as required. The scope of work included field measurements, thermohydraulic boiler simulations and vibration risk calculations.

LP Economiser Header Failure Analysis, 2010
Middle East

LP Economiser Header Failure Analysis, 2010

The LP economiser lower header on a HRSG ruptured shortly after a diverter damper incident. Tetra was approached by the client to investigate the possible root causes for the rupture. The unit went into single element control at the time of the incident and the LCV cycled through fully open / fully closed positions to maintain the drum level after “shrink”. When the damper re-opened the LCV remained closed as the drum level increased (swell). The economizer temperature increased and there was an associated increase in pressure. The safety valve failed to operate as it was accidentally gagged, causing serious over pressurisation and a burst header.

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To discuss how we might assist you to improve your plant's performance or to maintain its value over time

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